The debate surrounding gun rights and gun control in the United States has been ongoing for many years. One aspect of this discussion is the regulation of firearms on college campuses. In Florida, carrying a gun on a college campus is subject to specific laws and penalties.
At Stechschulte Nell, Attorneys at Law in Tampa, we want you to understand the legal implications of possessing firearms on college campuses in Florida and the potential consequences for violators. If you or someone you know is charged with a firearm offense, especially carrying a firearm on a college campus, contact us immediately so we can protect you from unfair or avoidable criminal convictions.
Firearm Regulations on College Campuses in Florida
In Florida, the possession and carrying of firearms on college and university campuses is governed by state law. Florida law generally prohibits the possession of firearms on college and university campuses. The relevant statute is Section 790.06(12)(a)(12) of the Florida Statutes.
According to this statute, it is unlawful for individuals to possess a firearm, including a concealed weapon, on any property owned or controlled by a state university or college. This includes buildings, parking lots, dormitories, sports facilities, and other areas that fall under the jurisdiction of the educational institution.
This may surprise many Floridians who learned about the recent liberalization of gun laws in Florida, including the elimination of the need to obtain a license to carry a concealed firearm on your person or in your vehicle. Despite the less demanding legal requirements to carry a concealed weapon, there are many locations throughout the state where it remains illegal and will result in criminal prosecution if someone is found carrying a firearm.
The law prohibits possessing or carrying a firearm within 1,000 feet of an elementary or secondary school, as well as on a college campus unless the person falls into one of the exceptions to the statute.
Exceptions to the Statute
It’s essential to be aware of the exceptions to the above law. There are certain circumstances where individuals may be exempted from the prohibition of carrying firearms on college campuses in Florida.
- Law Enforcement Officers: Active-duty law enforcement officers who are authorized to carry firearms as part of their official duties are generally exempt from the prohibition.
- Concealed Carry License Holders: Florida law allows individuals with valid concealed carry licenses to carry concealed firearms in many public places. However, this does not automatically extend to college campuses.
Penalties for Carrying a Gun on a College Campus
Carrying a gun on a college campus in Florida in violation of state law can lead to serious legal penalties. The penalties for this offense can vary depending on the specific circumstances and any prior criminal history of the individual involved. Some of the potential penalties include the following:
- Criminal Charges – If caught carrying a gun on a college campus, the individual can face criminal prosecution on charges related to the unlawful possession of a firearm. This offense is a third-degree felony in Florida, carrying a possible prison sentence of up to 5 years and a $5,000 fine.
- Fines – Violators can be subject to significant fines, ranging from as low as hundreds of dollars up to thousands of dollars.
Loss of Firearm Rights – A felony conviction can easily result in the loss of the individual’s right to own or possess firearms in the future. This can be an extremely consequential penalty for those who may wish to work in law enforcement or another occupation requiring them to use or carry some kind of firearm. While state laws may be liberalizing with respect to carrying a concealed weapon without the requirement of a license, federal law is not as flexible and is not likely to be loosened. Violation of federal gun laws, including carrying on federal properties, can result in extremely harsh penalties.
Academic Consequences – In addition to the legal penalties, students caught carrying firearms on campus are likely to face disciplinary actions from the educational institution, including suspension or expulsion.
Why No Guns on College Campuses in Florida?
The laws and penalties surrounding the possession of firearms on college campuses in Florida are designed to ensure the safety and security of students, faculty, and staff. It is essential for individuals to be aware of these regulations and understand the severe consequences that can result from violating them.
If you are a student or visitor on a college campus in Florida, it is crucial to familiarize yourself with the institution’s policies regarding firearms and to comply with state law. For those who wish to exercise their Second Amendment rights, it is important to do so responsibly and within the boundaries of the law.
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Need Legal Representation?
If you or someone you know is facing charges for carrying a gun on a college campus in Florida, seeking legal counsel from experienced attorneys at Stechschulte Nell is strongly advised. A knowledgeable lawyer can provide guidance, protect your rights, and help you navigate the legal process to achieve the best possible outcome.
Remember, ensuring a safe and conducive learning environment is a collective responsibility that requires everyone to act responsibly and adhere to the law.
For immediate legal help with any firearm-related charges in Florida, call 813-280-1244.
